\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+3}-2\sqrt{y+1}=2\\2\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{y+1}=4\end{cases}\left(Đk:x\ge-3;y\ge-1\right)}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+3}=a\left(a\ge0\right);\sqrt{y+1}=b\left(b\ge0\right)\)
Khi đó HPT có dạng:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a-2b=2\\2a+b=4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2a-4b=4\\2a+b=4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-5b=0\\2a+b=4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=0\\2a+0=4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=0\\a=2\end{cases}}\left(tm\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{y+1}=0\\\sqrt{x+3}=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+1=0\\x+3=4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-1\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
