Question

Tìm GTLN của:

a) \(\frac{2018}{|x|+2019}\)

b) \(\frac{|x|+2018}{-2019}\)

Answer 1

a) Đặt \(A=\frac{2018}{|x|+2019}\)

Vì \(|x|\ge0;\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow|x|+2019\ge0+2019;\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2018}{|x|+2019}\le\frac{2018}{2019};\forall x\)

Hay \(A\le\frac{2018}{2019};\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy MIN \(A=\frac{2018}{2019}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Answer 2

b) Đặt \(B=\frac{|x|+2018}{-2019}\)

Vì \(|x|\ge0;\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow|x|+2018\ge0+2018;\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{|x|+2018}{-2019}\le\frac{-2018}{2019};\forall x\)

Hay \(B\le\frac{-2018}{2019};\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vạy MIN \(B=\frac{-2018}{2019}\Leftrightarrow X=0\)