\(A=3\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2005\)
Nhận xét: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2005\ge2005\forall x,y\)
Vậy \(minA=2005\)khi \(3\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow y-1=0\)\(\Rightarrow y=1\)
KL: Vậy \(minA=2005\) khi \(x=3;y=1\)
\(B=\left(x^2-9\right)^2+|y-2|-1\)
Nhận xét: \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(|y-2|\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)^2+|y-2|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)^2+|y-2|-1\ge-1\forall x,y\)
Vậy \(minB=-1\)khi \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow x^2-9=0\)\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\)\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(|y-2|=0\)\(\Rightarrow y=2\)
KL: Vậy \(minB=-1\) khi \(x=3;y=2\)
\(C=x^2-2x+5\)
\(\Rightarrow C=x^2-2x+1+4\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)
Nhận xét: \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
Vậy \(minB=4\) khi \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
KL: Vậy \(minB=4\) khi \(x=1\)
