\(\Leftrightarrow\)2A\(=2X^2+2XY+2Y^2-6X+6Y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A\)\(=X^2+2XY+Y^2\)\(+X^2-6X+9+Y^2+6Y+9\)\(-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\left(X+Y\right)^2+\left(X-3\right)^2+\left(Y+3\right)^2\)\(-18\)
\(\Rightarrow2A\ge-18\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge-9\)
DẤU "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-y\\x=3\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)