\(A=5x^2+9y^2-12xy+24x-48y+81\)
\(A=4x^2+x^2+9y^2-12xy+32x-48y-8x+16+1+64\)
\(A=(4x^2+9y^2+64-12xy+32x-48y)+\left(x^2-8x+16\right)+1\)
\(A=[\left(2x\right)^2+\left(3y\right)^2+\left(8\right)^2-2.2x.3y-2.3y.8+2.2x.8]+\left(x^2-8x+16\right)+1\)
\(A=\left(2x-3y+8\right)^2\left(x-4\right)^2+1\)
\(Do\) \(\left(2x-3y+8\right)^2\ge0\) \(và\) \(\left(x-4\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=1\)