Question

tim gia tri nho nhat cua

A= (x-1).(x+2).(x+3).(x+6)

tim gia tri lon nhat cua:

B=(1-\(x^n\)).(1+\(x^4\))+(2-\(y^n\)).(2+\(y^n\))

Answer 1

\(A=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x^2-x+6x-6\right)\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\forall x\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy GTNN của A là : \(-36\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)