Đặt A = -(x+1)^2-/y-2/+11
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\\\left|y-2\right|\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-\left(x+1\right)^2\le0\\-\left|y-2\right|\le0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+1\right)^2-\left|y-2\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(x+1\right)^2-\left|y-2\right|+11\le11\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = -1, y = 2
Vậy GTLN của A = 11 khi x = -1, y = 2