Question

Tìm các số x;y;z thỏa mãn đẳng thức

\(\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+|x+y+z|=0.\)

 

 

Answer 1

\(\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)

<=>\(\left|x-\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|y+\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)

Vì \(\left|x-\sqrt{2}\right|\ge0;\left|y+\sqrt{2}\right|\ge0;\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)

=>\(\left|x-\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|y+\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left|x-\sqrt{2}\right|=\left|y+\sqrt{2}\right|=\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)

\(\left|x-\sqrt{2}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2};\left|y+\sqrt{2}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow y+\sqrt{2}=0\Leftrightarrow y=-\sqrt{2}\)

\(\left|x+y+z\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x+y+z=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}+\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)+z=0\Leftrightarrow z=0\)

Vậy .......

Answer 2

do căn >= 0 lx+y+zl >=0 nên vế trái >=0
mà vế trái =0 => từng cái =0