Question

Tìm các số nguyên x và y, biết rằng: 5/x+y/4=1/8

Answer 1

 5/x = 1/8 - y/4 = (1-2y)/8 
<=> x = 5*8/(1-2y) ; thấy 1-2y là số lẻ nên UCLN(8,1-2y) = 1 
do đó x/8 = 5/(1-2y) (*) 
x, y nguyên khi 1-2y phải là ước của 5 
* 1-2y = -1 => y = 1 => x = -40 
* 1-2y = 1 => y = 0 => x = 40 
* 1-2y = -5 => y = 3 => x = -8 
* 1-2y = 5 => y = -2 => x = 8 
vậy có 4 cặp (x,y) nguyên (-40,1) ; (40, 0) ; (-8, -5) ; (8, 5) 

CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT

Answer 2

\(\frac{5}{x}+\frac{y}{4}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\frac{20+xy}{4x}=\frac{1}{8}\)

8( 20 + xy ) = 4x

2( 20 + xy ) = x

40 + 2xy = x

40 = x - 2xy

-40 = 2xy - x

2xy - x = -40

x( 2y - 1 ) = -40

Ta thấy 2y - 1 là ước lẻ của 40. Ta có:

2y-1	-5	-1	1	5
x	8	40	-40	-8
y	-2	0	1	3
x	8	40	-40	-8

Ta có các cặp số ( x;y ) là: ( 8;-2 ) ; ( 40;0 ) ; ( -40;1 ) ; ( -8;3 ).

Answer 3

Oc vat

Answer 4

20/4x+xy/4x=1/8

(20+xy)/4x=1/8

4x=1

X=1/4

20+xy=8

xy=12

=)y=48

Answer 5

5/x = 1/8 - y/4 = (1-2y)/8 
<=> x = 5*8/(1-2y) ; thấy 1-2y là số lẻ nên UCLN(8,1-2y) = 1 
do đó x/8 = 5/(1-2y) (*) 
x, y nguyên khi 1-2y phải là ước của 5 
* 1-2y = -1 => y = 1 => x = -40 
* 1-2y = 1 => y = 0 => x = 40 
* 1-2y = -5 => y = 3 => x = -8 
* 1-2y = 5 => y = -2 => x = 8 
vậy có 4 cặp (x,y) nguyên (-40,1) ; (40, 0) ; (-8, -5) ; (8, 5

 

Answer 6

Cut

Answer 7

10000y65337

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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