Question

tìm các cặp số nguyên x,y biết \(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{1}{y+2}=\frac{1}{10}\)

Answer 1

\(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{1}{y+2}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\frac{1}{y+2}=\frac{x}{5}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2x}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2x-1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(y+2\right).\left(2x-1\right)=1.10=10\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(10\right)\)

Mà 2x - 1 là lẻ

\(\Rightarrow2x-1\in\left[1;5;-1;-5\right]\)

Xét \(2x-1=1\Rightarrow x=1\) 

\(\Rightarrow y+2=10\Rightarrow y=8\)

Xét \(2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow y+2=2\Rightarrow y=0\)

Xét \(2x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y+2=-10\Rightarrow y=-12\)

Xét \(2x-1=-5\Rightarrow x=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow y+2=-2\Rightarrow y=-4\)

Answer 2

tính: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{1982}+\frac{1}{1984}+\frac{1}{1986}\)