Question

so sánh:

\(\frac{2^{2015}+1}{2^{2012}+1}\)và \(\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2014}+1}\)

Answer 1

đặt \(A=\frac{2^{2015}+1}{2^{2012}+1}\); \(B=\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2014}+1}\)

ta có :\(A=\frac{2^{2015}+1}{2^{2012}+1}\)

\(\frac{1}{2^3}A=\frac{2^{2015}+1}{2^{2015}+8}=\frac{2^{2015}+8-7}{2^{2015}+8}=1-\frac{7}{2^{2015}+8}\)

\(B=\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2014}+1}\)

\(\frac{1}{2^3}B=\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2017}+8}=\frac{2^{2017}+8-7}{2^{2017}+8}=1-\frac{7}{2^{2017}+8}\)

vì 2²⁰¹⁵ + 8 < 2²⁰¹⁷ + 8 nên \(\frac{7}{2^{2015}+8}>\frac{7}{2^{2015}+8}\)

\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{7}{2^{2015}+8}< 1-\frac{7}{2^{2017}+8}\)

hay \(\frac{1}{2^3}A< \frac{1}{2^3}B\)

\(\Rightarrow A< B\)