Gọi tổng trên là A , ta có:
A=2+22+23+.....+299+2100
2A=22+23+24+.....+2100+2101
2A-A=(22+23+24+....+2100+2101)-(2+22+23+.....+299+2100)
A=2101-2
Đặt A = 2 + 22 + 23 + .... + 299 + 2100
=> 2A = 22 + 23 + .... + 2100 + 2101
=> 2A - A = 2101 - 2
=>A = 2101 - 2
Đặt :S= 2+2^2+2^3+....2^99+2^100
=> 2S = 2^2+2^3+....2^99+2^100+2^101
=> 2S-S=S=(2^2+2^3+....2^99+2^100+2^101)-(2+2^2+2^3+....2^99+2^100)
=> S= 2^101 - 2