\(=\frac{\left(x^4-x^3\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^4+x^3+x^2\right)+\left(2x^2+2x+2\right)}=\frac{x^3.\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^3-1\right).\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2.\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\)