Question

Rút gọn biểu thức

P= \(12\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

 

Answer 1

\(P=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

    \(=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

     \(=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

     \(=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

       \(=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^{32}-1\right)\)

Answer 2

Ta có:   \(P=12\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(5^2-1\right)}{2}\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

      \(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

      \(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

       \(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1}{2}\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

       \(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{5^{32}-1}{2}\)

Vậy \(P=\frac{5^{32}-1}{2}\)