Question

Rút gọn \(12\cdot\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

Answer 1

Đặt :

\(A=\)\(12\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=24\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{16}-1\right)\)

\(=5^{32}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5^{32}-1}{2}\)