a) \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3\right]-\left[3xy\left(x+y\right)+3xyz\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-xz-yz+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)\)
b) \(x^4+2011x^2+2010x+2011\)
\(=x^4+2010x^2+x^2+2010x+2010+1\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(2010x^2+2010x+2010\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2010\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2011\right)\)
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
a) Ta có :
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
P/s tham khảo nha
hok tốt