a, \(\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)\left(y-3\right)+\left(y-3\right)^2=\left[\left(x+1\right)-\left(y-3\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(x+1-y+3\right)^2=\left(x-y+4\right)^2\)
b, \(a^2+b^2+2a-2b-2ab=\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(2a-2b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)+2\right]=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b+2\right)\)