Question

Phan tich da thuc thanh nhan tu:

1. [a+b]³ + [a-b]³
2. [a+b]³ - [a-b]³

3. 8x³ + 12x²y + 6x²y+ y³

Answer 1

zễ mà

1,2 áp dụng hằng đẳng thức   

3)(2x+y)³

Answer 2

dùng hằng đẳng thức để phân tích:

1) \(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3=\left[\left(a+b\right)+\left(a-b\right)\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2-a^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=2a\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)

2)\(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3=\left[\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=2a\left(3a^2+b^2\right)\)

3)\(8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.y+3.2x.y^2+y^3=\left(2x+y\right)^3\)