a, \(x^2-4x+3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
TH1 : x = 3 ; TH2 : x = 1
b, \(2x^2-3x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1 : x = 2 ; TH2 : x = -1/2
c, Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)
\(t^2+2t-8=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\)
TH1 : t = 2 ; TH2 : t = -4
Tương tự ...
1a)
x2 - 4x + 3 = x2 - x - 3x + 3
= x( x - 1 ) - 3( x - 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( x - 3 )
2c)
2x2 - 3x - 2 = 2x2 + x - 4x - 2
= x( 2x +1 ) - 2( 2x + 1 )
= ( 2x + 1 )( x - 2 )
3e)
x4 + 2x2 - 8 (*)
Đặt t = x2
(*) <=> t2 + 2t - 8
= t2 - 2t + 4t - 8
= t( t - 2 ) + 4( t - 2 )
= ( t - 2 )( t + 4 )
= ( x2 - 2 )( x2 + 4 )
4b) x2 + 4x - 12 = x2 - 2x + 6x - 12
= x( x - 2 ) + 6( x - 2 )
= ( x - 2 )( x + 6 )
d) 2x3 + x - 2x2 - 1 = 2x2( x - 1 ) + 1( x - 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( 2x2 + 1 )
f) x2 - 2xy - 3y2 = ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - 4y2
= ( x - y )2 - ( 2y )2
= ( x - y - 2y )( x - y + 2y )
= ( x - 3y )( x + y )
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử à .... sr, giải PT mất tiuu
a) \(x^2-4x+3=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
c) \(2x^2-3x-2=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
e) \(x^4+2x^2-8=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
b) \(x^2+4x-12=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
d) \(2x^3+x-2x^2-1=\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
f) \(x^2-2xy-3y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)