Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Coincident with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats has been growing appreciation of the importance of biological diversity, the number of species in a particular ecosystem, to the health of the Earth and human well-being. Much has been written about the diversity of terrestrial organisms, particularly the exceptionally rich life associated with tropical rain-forest habitats. Relatively little has been said, however, about diversity of life in the sea even though coral reef systems are comparable to rain forests in terms of richness of life.
An alien exploring Earth would probably give priority to the planet’s dominants, most-distinctive feature - the ocean. Humans have a bias toward land that sometimes gets in the way of truly examining global issues. Seen from far away, it is easy to realize that landmasses occupy only one-third of the Earth’s surface. Given that two thirds of the Earth’s surface is water and that marine life lives at all levels of the ocean, the total three-dimensional living space of the ocean is perhaps 100 times greater than that of land and contains more than 90 percent of all life on Earth even though the ocean has fewer distinct species.
The fact that half of the known species are thought to inhabit the world’s rain forests does not seem surprising, considering the huge number of insects that comprise the bulk of the species. One scientist found many different species of ants in just one tree from a rain forest. While every species is different from every other species, their genetic makeup constrains them to be insects and to share similar characteristics with 750,000 species of insects. If basic, broad categories such as phyla and classes are given more emphasis than differentiating between species, then the greatest diversity of life is unquestionably the sea. Nearly every major type of plant and animal has some representation there .To appreciate fully the diversity and abundance of life in the sea, it helps to think small. Every spoonful of ocean water contains life, on the order of 100 to 100,000 bacterial cells plus assorted microscopic plants and animals, including larvae of organisms ranging from sponges and corals to starfish and clams and much more.
Question: The author argues that there is more diversity of life in the sea than in the rain forests because ______.
A. there are too many insects to make meaningful distinctions
B. marine life-forms reproduce at a faster rate
C. more phyla and classes of life are represented in the sea
D. many insect species are too small to divide into categories
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Coincident with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats has been growing appreciation of the importance of biological diversity, the number of species in a particular ecosystem, to the health of the Earth and human well-being. Much has been written about the diversity of terrestrial organisms, particularly the exceptionally rich life associated with tropical rain-forest habitats. Relatively little has been said, however, about diversity of life in the sea even though coral reef systems are comparable to rain forests in terms of richness of life.
An alien exploring Earth would probably give priority to the planet’s dominants, most-distinctive feature - the ocean. Humans have a bias toward land that sometimes gets in the way of truly examining global issues. Seen from far away, it is easy to realize that landmasses occupy only one-third of the Earth’s surface. Given that two thirds of the Earth’s surface is water and that marine life lives at all levels of the ocean, the total three-dimensional living space of the ocean is perhaps 100 times greater than that of land and contains more than 90 percent of all life on Earth even though the ocean has fewer distinct species.
The fact that half of the known species are thought to inhabit the world’s rain forests does not seem surprising, considering the huge number of insects that comprise the bulk of the species. One scientist found many different species of ants in just one tree from a rain forest. While every species is different from every other species, their genetic makeup constrains them to be insects and to share similar characteristics with 750,000 species of insects. If basic, broad categories such as phyla and classes are given more emphasis than differentiating between species, then the greatest diversity of life is unquestionably the sea. Nearly every major type of plant and animal has some representation there .To appreciate fully the diversity and abundance of life in the sea, it helps to think small. Every spoonful of ocean water contains life, on the order of 100 to 100,000 bacterial cells plus assorted microscopic plants and animals, including larvae of organisms ranging from sponges and corals to starfish and clams and much more.
Question: The passage suggests that most rain forest species are ______.
A. birds
B. bacteria
C. mammals
D. insects
What do you do to keep fit and stay healthy?
Here is a sample essay. Choose the correct answer to complete the passage.
Maintaining a healthy body is not that easy and not so difficult also. Always there is a need to be healthy because unhealthy body will be attacked by many diseases. (1) _______________.
Most important tip for a healthy body is to have healthy food and eat them at proper time. Avoid eating junk food. (2)_________________. Try to include leafy vegetables, fresh vegetables, fruits, milk, and fish in your daily diet. (3) ________________.
Exercise also plays a vital role in keeping your body healthy. (4) __________________. You can go for running, do cycling, walking faster etc. Have a regular checking of your weight and try to control it.
Apart from these always try to manage your stress. Most people due to stress at work have health problems. (5) _________________. Your body should get enough time to take rest. Make sure you get a sleep of 8 hours daily. Sleep is very important for healthy body and also for mental and emotional happiness.
Question 2:
A. Doing exercise also keeps your body in shape.
B. Your diet should contain food which has more nutrients.
C. Take a nap after a long time working and studying.
D. So It’s important to have a healthy diet.
What do you do to keep fit and stay healthy?
Here is a sample essay. Choose the correct answer to complete the passage.
Maintaining a healthy body is not that easy and not so difficult also. Always there is a need to be healthy because unhealthy body will be attacked by many diseases. (1) _______________.
Most important tip for a healthy body is to have healthy food and eat them at proper time. Avoid eating junk food. (2)_________________. Try to include leafy vegetables, fresh vegetables, fruits, milk, and fish in your daily diet. (3) ________________.
Exercise also plays a vital role in keeping your body healthy. (4) __________________. You can go for running, do cycling, walking faster etc. Have a regular checking of your weight and try to control it.
Apart from these always try to manage your stress. Most people due to stress at work have health problems. (5) _________________. Your body should get enough time to take rest. Make sure you get a sleep of 8 hours daily. Sleep is very important for healthy body and also for mental and emotional happiness.
Question 5:
A. The workers are under pressure more than the students
B. Keeping your feelings and emotions for your own.
C. By controlling your stress you can maintain a healthy body.
D. Keeping yourself away from computer or any technical devices.
What do you do to keep fit and stay healthy?
Here is a sample essay. Choose the correct answer to complete the passage.
Maintaining a healthy body is not that easy and not so difficult also. Always there is a need to be healthy because unhealthy body will be attacked by many diseases. (1) _______________.
Most important tip for a healthy body is to have healthy food and eat them at proper time. Avoid eating junk food. (2)_________________. Try to include leafy vegetables, fresh vegetables, fruits, milk, and fish in your daily diet. (3) ________________.
Exercise also plays a vital role in keeping your body healthy. (4) __________________. You can go for running, do cycling, walking faster etc. Have a regular checking of your weight and try to control it.
Apart from these always try to manage your stress. Most people due to stress at work have health problems. (5) _________________. Your body should get enough time to take rest. Make sure you get a sleep of 8 hours daily. Sleep is very important for healthy body and also for mental and emotional happiness.
Question 3:
A. To keep the body healthy make sure you drink more amount of water daily.
B. Having a sleep of 8 hours daily keeps your mind awake.
C. It is interesting to have some snack during studying time.
D. Watching TV in the dark is bad for your eyes.
What do you do to keep fit and stay healthy?
Here is a sample essay. Choose the correct answer to complete the passage.
Maintaining a healthy body is not that easy and not so difficult also. Always there is a need to be healthy because unhealthy body will be attacked by many diseases. (1) _______________.
Most important tip for a healthy body is to have healthy food and eat them at proper time. Avoid eating junk food. (2)_________________. Try to include leafy vegetables, fresh vegetables, fruits, milk, and fish in your daily diet. (3) ________________.
Exercise also plays a vital role in keeping your body healthy. (4) __________________. You can go for running, do cycling, walking faster etc. Have a regular checking of your weight and try to control it.
Apart from these always try to manage your stress. Most people due to stress at work have health problems. (5) _________________. Your body should get enough time to take rest. Make sure you get a sleep of 8 hours daily. Sleep is very important for healthy body and also for mental and emotional happiness.
Question 1:
A. Your body should get enough time to take rest.
B. To conclude, you should stay away from bad habits.
C. It is very easy to catch a cold if you don’t take warm clothes in the cold weather.
D. Here are some tips which will help to have a happy and healthy life.
What do you do to keep fit and stay healthy?
Here is a sample essay. Choose the correct answer to complete the passage.
Maintaining a healthy body is not that easy and not so difficult also. Always there is a need to be healthy because unhealthy body will be attacked by many diseases. (1) _______________.
Most important tip for a healthy body is to have healthy food and eat them at proper time. Avoid eating junk food. (2)_________________. Try to include leafy vegetables, fresh vegetables, fruits, milk, and fish in your daily diet. (3) ________________.
Exercise also plays a vital role in keeping your body healthy. (4) __________________. You can go for running, do cycling, walking faster etc. Have a regular checking of your weight and try to control it.
Apart from these always try to manage your stress. Most people due to stress at work have health problems. (5) _________________. Your body should get enough time to take rest. Make sure you get a sleep of 8 hours daily. Sleep is very important for healthy body and also for mental and emotional happiness.
A. Take enough vitamins required everyday.
B. Regular exercise will also keep your body in good health.
C. Going to the gym is the best idea for everyone.
D. You should run right after dinner.
Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question
While you may not think it at first, there are numerous cultural differences between the US and the UK that you will likely encounter.
In general, Americans are much more open than Britons. Friends and even acquaintances discuss personal thoughts and opinions that might seem private in the UK. Do not feel embarrassed if an American asks you a seemingly private question. He or she is most likely sincerely curious about your thoughts and feelings and is assuming you would like to share them.
You may learn more about your American friends than you wanted to know, or you may hear more childhood stories than you care to listen to. Americans will be interested in your experiences and background as well since your upbringing may differ greatly from theirs. In addition to more frequent discussion about their personal lives, there is often a greater display of photographs, and posters in dorm rooms or office spaces.
The sense of humour differs from one side of the Atlantic to the other. Americans tend to be less dry or sarcastic. Some Americans may feel offended if they do not understand your humour, but after a brief explanation they will be laughing along with you.
Americans tend to believe that individuals control their circumstances by how much they work. This work ethic is reflected in American attitudes towards academics. Don’t be surprised if you meet students who spend a vast majority of their free time studying in the library.
Americans also tend to care much more for punctuality than their UK counterparts. Everything from classes to a lunch date is expected to start right on time. Along with punctuality, most Americans move at a faster pace than that in the UK. For example, dinners at a restaurant, even a sit-down restaurant, can be finished in under a half-hour. Additionally, you will not have to ask for the bill. It will be brought to you as soon as it is clear to your waiter or waitress that you are finished ordering more items.
American are more willing to share private matters with you because____.
A. they would like to ask private questions about others
B. they are more open and more curious about things around them
C. they try to be more open than Britons in life
D. they assume you would like to share everything with them
Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?
We are all around computers. Computers play an important play in our day to day lives, like we are very much dependent them for doing many things including giving users the ability to quickly and easily store and process data. Since the invention of computer they have evolved in terms of increased computing power and decreased size. Computers are used in many sectors like Education, Health and Medicine, Financial Institutions, Transport System, E-Commerce, Defence etc.
Computers connect us to the world of unknown. They help us gathering knowledge and huge information from the internet and storing it. Computers are multitasking and accurate enough to be used almost anywhere and everywhere including banks. Computer provide security from destructive forces and from unwanted action from unauthorized users like cyber attack or access attack.
Now computer is not just a calculating device, it has become much more than that. One of the main advantages of computer is its incredible speed, which helps human to complete their task in few seconds. All the operations can be performed very fast just because of its speed else wise it takes a long time to perform the task.
Question: Computers are not used in Defence.
A. True
B. False