a) PTHH: \(Cu\left(OH\right)_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}CuO+H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{4}{80}=0,05\left(mol\right)=n_{Cu\left(OH\right)_2}\) \(\Rightarrow m_{Cu\left(OH\right)_2}=0,05\cdot98=4,9\left(g\right)\)
b) PTHH: \(Cu\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+2H_2O\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cu\left(OH\right)_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{250\cdot9,8\%}{98}=0,25\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) Axit còn dư
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CuSO_4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=0,2\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C\%_{CuSO_4}=\dfrac{0,05\cdot160}{4,9+250}\cdot100\%\approx3,14\%\\C\%_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{0,2\cdot98}{4,9+250}\cdot100\%\approx7,7\%\end{matrix}\right.\)