c)4x2+12x+9=(2x+3)2
d)(x-y)2+3(x+y)2=x2-2xy+y2+3(x2+2xy+y2)=x2-2xy+y2+3x2+6xy+3y2=4x2+4xy+4y2
a) -x2+6x-9=-(x2-6x+9)=-(x-3)2
b)(x+1)2-(2x+3)2=(x+1-2x-3)(x+1+2x+3)=(-x-2)(3x+3)
h)x2-4x+4=(x-2)2
g)x3-125=(x-5)(x2+5x+25)
n)x3-2x2+x-2=(x3-2x2)+(x-2)=x2(x-2)+(x-2)=(x-2)(x2+1)