A = 4+4^2+ 4^3+...+4^49+4^50
= (4+4^2)+.....+(4^49+4^50)
=4(1+4) +.......+4^49(1+4)
=(1+4)(4+....+4^49)
=5(4+...4^49)
CHIA HẾT CHO 5
A = 41 + 42 + 43 + 44 +...+ 449 + 450
= (41 + 42) + (43 + 44) +....+ (449 + 450)
= 4 ( 4 + 1) +43 ( 4 + 1 ) +...+ 449 ( 4 + 1 )
= (4 + 1) ( 4 + 43 +...+ 449)
= 5. ( 4 + 43 +..+ 449) chia hết cho 5.