\(\dfrac{x_2}{x_1}=\dfrac{x_3}{x_2}=\dfrac{x_2+x_3}{x_1+x_2}=\dfrac{x_2+x_3}{3}\) (1)
\(\dfrac{x_3}{x_2}=\dfrac{x_4}{x_3}=\dfrac{x_3+x_4}{x_2+x_3}=\dfrac{12}{x_2+x_3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x_2+x_3}{3}=\dfrac{12}{x_2+x_3}\Rightarrow x_2+x_3=\pm6\)
Th1: \(x_2+x_3=6\) thế vào (1):
\(\dfrac{x_2}{x_1}=\dfrac{x_3}{x_2}=\dfrac{x_4}{x_3}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2=2x_1\\x_4=2x_3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=3\\x_3+x_4=12\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x_1=3\\3x_3=12\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=1;x_2=2\\x_3=4;x_4=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m=x_1x_2=2\)
Khỏi cần làm TH2 \(x_2+x_3=-6\) nữa, chọn luôn C