a, \(\frac{x+9}{x^2-3x-10}-\frac{x+15}{x^2-25}=\frac{1}{x+2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2;\pm5\right)\)
\(\frac{x+9}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{x+2}\)
\(\frac{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{\left(x+15\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
Khử mẫu : \(\left(x+9\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+15\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(x^2+14x+45-x^2-17x-30=x^2-25\)
\(-3x+15-x^2+25=0\)
\(-3x-x^2+40=0\)( giải delta ta đc )
\(x_1=-5;x_2=8\)
b, \(\frac{1}{3x-1}+\frac{2x+2}{x-1}-\frac{3x^2+1}{3x^2-4x+1}=1ĐKXĐ\left(x\ne1;\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{3x-1}+\frac{2x+2}{x-1}-\frac{3x^2+1}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}-\frac{3x^2+1}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
Khửi mẫu \(x-1+\left(2x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)-3x^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)( bn tự nốt nhé)
c, \(\left(x+3\right)^2-10\ge\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-4\)
\(x^2+6x+9-10\ge x^2+5x+6-4\)
\(x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)
a) \(\frac{x+9}{x^2-3x-10}-\frac{x+15}{x^2-25}=\frac{1}{x+2}\); ĐKXĐ: x # -2; x # +-5
<=> \(\frac{x+9}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x+15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{1}{x+2}\)
<=> \(\frac{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+15\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
<=> (x + 9)(x + 5) - (x + 15)(x + 2) = (x - 5)(x + 5)
<=> -3x + 15 = x^2 - 25
<=> -3x + 15 - x^2 + 25 = 0
<=> -3x + 40 - x^2 = 0
<=> x^2 + 3x - 40 = 0
<=> (x - 5)(x + 8) = 0
<=> x - 5 = 0 hoặc x + 8 = 0
<=> x = 5 (ktm0 hoặc x = -8 (tm)
b) \(\frac{1}{3x-1}+\frac{2x+2}{x-1}-\frac{3x^2+1}{3x^2-4x+1}=1\); ĐKXĐ: x # 1/3; x # 1
<=> \(\frac{1}{3x-1}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}-\frac{3x^2+1}{x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)}=1\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{3x-1}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}-\frac{3x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=1\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}-\frac{3x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\)
<=> x - 1 + 2(x + 1)(3x - 1) - 3x^2 + 1 = (x - 1)(3x - 1)
<=> 5x - 4 + 3x^2 = 3x^2 - 4x + 1
<=> 5x - 4 = -4x + 1
<=> 5x + 4x = 1 + 4
<=> 9x = 5
<=> x = 5/9 (tm)
c) (x + 3)^2 - 10 >= (x + 3)(x + 2) - 4
<=> x^2 + 3x + 3x + 9 - 10 >= x^2 + 2x + 3x + 6 - 4
<=> x^2 + 6x + 9 - 10 >= x^2 + 5x + 6 - 4
<=> x^2 + 6x - 1 >= x^2 + 5x + 2
<=> x^2 + 6x - 1 - x^2 - 5x - 2 >= 0
<=> x - 3 >= 0
<=> x >= 3
