x4 + x3 - 4x2 + 5x - 3 = 0
x4 - x3 + ( 2x3 - 2x2 ) - ( 2x2 - 2x ) + ( 3x - 3 ) = 0
x3 . ( x - 1 ) + 2x2 . ( x - 1 ) - 2x . ( x - 1 ) + 3 . ( x - 1 ) = 0
( x - 1 ) . ( x3 + 2x2 - 2x + 3 ) = 0
( x - 1 ) ( x3 - x2 + x + 3x2 - 3x + 3 ) = 0
( x - 1 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x2 - x + 1 ) = 0
vì x2 - x + 1 > 0 nên x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0
suy ra : x = 1 hoặc x = -3