Question

giải phương trình

a)\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=6x\)

b)\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

c)\(\frac{12x^2-30x-21}{16x^2-9}-\frac{3x-7}{3-4x}=\frac{6x-5}{4x-3}\)

 

Answer 1

\(b,\frac{x-3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne2;\ne-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=14\)

\(x=\sqrt{14}\)

.....

Answer 2

a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=6x\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9=6x\Leftrightarrow12x=6x\)\(\Leftrightarrow12x-6x=0\Leftrightarrow6x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = { 0 }

b)\(-ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-3\end{cases}}\)

- Ta có :  \(\frac{x-3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{x-2}-\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(thoaman\right)\\x=-3\left(kothoaman\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = { 3 }