dk \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\ge0\\x+3\ge0\\2x+4\ge0\end{cases}< =>x\ge5}\)
pt <=> \(\sqrt{x-5}-1+\sqrt{x+3}-3=\sqrt{2x+4}-4< =>\)
\(\frac{x-6}{\sqrt{x-5}+1}+\frac{x-6}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}=\frac{2x-12}{\sqrt{2x+4}+4}< =>\)\(\text{}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-5}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+4}+4}\) (1) hoặc x=6
đặt \(\sqrt{x-5}+1=a\left(a\ge1\right);\sqrt{x+3}+3=b\left(b\ge3\right)=>\sqrt{2x+4}+4=a+b\)
(1) <=> \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{2}{a+b}< =>\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{2}{a+b}< =>\left(a+b\right)^2=2ab< =>a^2+b^2=0\)(vô lí vì a;b >0)
Vậy x=6 là nghiệm duy nhất
