- |x-3|=12
<=> - |x-3|-12=0
|x-3|>=0
- |x-3|<=0
=>- |x-3|-12<=-12
dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=3
ý 2 làm tương tự
a) \(P=-\left|x-3\right|=12\)
\(P=-\left|x-3\right|-12=0\)
Vì: \(-\left|x-3\right|\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left|x-3\right|-12\le-12\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P_{max}=-12\Leftrightarrow-\left|x-3\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(A=\left|x+13\right|+64\)
Vì: \(\left|x+13\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+13\right|+64\ge64\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A_{min}=64\Leftrightarrow\left|x+13\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=-13\)