Question

Chứng minh:

\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)< \(\frac{3}{16}\)

 

Answer 1

A=1/3 - 2/3^2+3/3^3 - 4/3^4+ ... - 100/3^100 
=>3A=1 -2/3 +3/3^2 - 4/3^3+ ... - 100/3^99 
=>4A=A+3A=1-1/3+1/3^2-1/3^3+...-1/3^99 - 100/3^100 
=>12A=3.4A=3-1+1/3-1/3^2+...-1/3^98 - 100/3^99 

=>16A=12A+4A=3-1/3^99-100/3^99-100/3^1... 
<=>16A=3-101/3^99-100/3^100 
<=>A=3/16-(101/3^99+100/3^100)/16 < 3/16 
Suy ra A<3/16

 

Answer 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answer 3

A=1/3 - 2/3^2+3/3^3 - 4/3^4+ ... - 100/3^100 
=>3A=1 -2/3 +3/3^2 - 4/3^3+ ... - 100/3^99 
=>4A=A+3A=1-1/3+1/3^2-1/3^3+...-1/3^99 - 100/3^100 
=>12A=3.4A=3-1+1/3-1/3^2+...-1/3^98 - 100/3^99 

=>16A=12A+4A=3-1/3^99-100/3^99-100/3^1... 
<=>16A=3-101/3^99-100/3^100 
<=>A=3/16-(101/3^99+100/3^100)/16 < 3/16 
Suy ra A<3/16