1. ab+ba
= 10a+b+10b+a
= 11a+11b
= 11(a+b) chia hết cho 11
2. ab-ba
= 10a+b-(10b+a)
= 10a+b-10b-a
= 9a-9b
= 9(a-b) chia hết cho 9
a) ab = 10a + b
ba = 10b + a
=>ab + ba = 11(a+b) chia het cho 11.
b)ab=10a+b
ba=10b+a
ab-ba=9a-9b=9(a-b)=> ab-ba chia hết cho 9