A = 2 + 2^2 + 2^3 + ... + 2^90
=> A = (2 + 2^2 + 2^3 + 2^4 + 2^5 + 2^6) + ... + (2^85 + 2^86 + 2^87 + 2^88 + 2^89 + 2^90)
=> A = (2 + 2^2 + 2^3 + 2^4 + 2^5 + 2^6) + ... + 2^84.(2 + 2^2 + 2^3 + 2^4 + 2^5 + 2^6)
=> A = 126 + ... + 2^84.126
=> A = 126.(1 + ... + 2^84)
=> A = 21.6.(1 + ... + 2^84) \(⋮\)21 (đpcm)