\(x^2+3xy+4y^2+1=\left(x^2+2.x.\frac{3}{2}y+\frac{9}{4}y^2\right)+\frac{7}{4}y^2+1\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}y^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2\ge0;\frac{7}{4}y^2\ge0\) nên \(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}y^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}y^2+1\ge1>0\)(đpcm)