Question

Chứng minh rằng với mọi số tự nhiên n khác 0 ta đều có:

a)\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+....+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right).\left(3n+2\right)}=\frac{n}{6n+4}\)

Answer 1

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+......+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(=>3A=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+....+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)

=> \(3A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)

=>\(3A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)

=> \(3A=\frac{\left(3n+2\right):2}{3n+2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)

=> \(3A=\frac{1,5.n}{3n+2}\)

=>\(A=\frac{1,5.n}{3n+2}.\frac{1}{3}=>A=\frac{1,5.n}{\left(3n+2\right).3}=\frac{1,5.n}{9n+6}\)

\(Hay\) \(A=\frac{1,5n:1,5}{\left(9n+6\right):1,5}=\frac{n}{9n:1,5+6:1,5}=\frac{n}{6n + 4} \left(đpcm\right)\)