\(\sqrt{a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\left(a+4\right)\left(a+5\right)\left(a+6\right)+36}\)
\(=\sqrt{a\left(a+6\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a+5\right)\left(a+2\right)\left(a+4\right)+36}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(a^2+6a\right)\left(a^2+6a+5\right)\left(a^2+6a+8\right)+36}\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(a^2+6a=x\), Ta có:
\(\left(1\right)=\sqrt{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+8\right)+36}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x+8\right)+36}=\sqrt{x^3+13x^2+40x+36}\)
\(=\sqrt{x^3+9x^2+4x^2+36x+4x+36}=\sqrt{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
Thay \(x=a^2+6a\)vào biểu thức trên ta được:
\(\sqrt{\left(a^2+6a+9\right)\left(a^2+6a+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(a+3\right)^2\left(a^2+6a+2\right)^2}=\left(a+3\right)\left(a^2+6a+2\right)\)
\(\rightarrowđpcm\)
