b)
VP=(a+b)[(a-b)2+ab]
=(a+b)(a2-2ab+b2+ab)
=(a+b)(a2-ab+b2)
=a3+b3=VT
Vậy x3+y3=(a+b)[(a-b)2+ab]
c)
VP=(ac+bd)2+(ad-bc)2
=a2c2+2abcd+b2d2+a2d2-2abcd+b2c2
=a2c2+b2d2+a2d2+b2c2
=(a2c2+a2d2)+(b2d2+b2c2)
=a2.(c2+d2)+b2.(c2+d2)
=(a2+b2)(c2+d2)
Vậy (a2+b2)(c2+d2)=(ac+bd)2+(ad-bc)2