Question

cho x,y,z là các số dương thỏa \(x+y+z+\sqrt{xyz}=4\)

tính \(S=\sqrt{x\left(4-y\right)\left(4-z\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(4-x\right)\left(4-z\right)}+\sqrt{z\left(4-x\right)\left(4-y\right)}\)\(-\sqrt{xyz}\)

Answer 1

Ta có \(4x+4y+4z+4\sqrt{xyz}=16\Rightarrow4x+4\sqrt{xyz}+yz=yz-4y-4z+16\)

=> \(\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{yz}\right)^2=\left(4-y\right)\left(4-z\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-y\right)\left(4-z\right)}=2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{yz}\)

=> \(\sqrt{x}\sqrt{\left(4-y\right)\left(4-z\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{yz}\right)=2x+\sqrt{xyz}\)

Tương tự, rồi cộng lại, ta có 

\(S=2\left(x+y+z\right)+3\sqrt{xyz}-\sqrt{xyz}=2\left(x+y+z+\sqrt{xyz}\right)=8\)

Vậy S=8 

^_^