1 cách giải
+Nếu \(y\le0\) thì \(x\ge3-y\ge3\Rightarrow x^2\ge9\Rightarrow x^2+y^2>5\)
+Xét y > 0
\(x+y\ge3\Rightarrow y\ge3-x\Rightarrow y^2\ge\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(x^2+y^2\ge x^2+\left(3-x\right)^2=2x^2-6x+9=2\left(x-2\right)^2+2x+1\)
\(\ge0+2.2+1=5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2;\text{ }y=1\)