a. Bạn tự vẽ ( ảnh ảo )
b. Xét tam giác \(OAB\sim\) tam giác \(OA'B'\)
\(\dfrac{AB}{A'B'}=\dfrac{OA}{OA'}=\dfrac{OI}{OA'}\) ( do OI = OA ) (1)
Xét tam giác \(OIF'\sim\) tam giác \(A'B'F'\)
\(\dfrac{OI}{A'B'}=\dfrac{OF'}{A'F'}\) (2)
\(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{OA}{OA'}=\dfrac{OF'}{A'F'}=\dfrac{OF'}{OA'+OF'}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{OA'}=\dfrac{8}{OA'+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow OA'=\dfrac{40}{3}\left(cm\right)\)
Thế \(OA'=\dfrac{40}{3}\) vào \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{A'B'}=5:\dfrac{40}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A'B'=\dfrac{16}{3}\left(cm\right)\)
