Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
Thay vào đẳng thức ta có :
\(\frac{bk-b}{bk}=\frac{dk-d}{dk}\)
\(\frac{b\left(k-1\right)}{bk}=\frac{d\left(k-1\right)}{dk}\)
\(\frac{k-1}{k}=\frac{k-1}{k}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Vì \(a,b,c,d\ne0\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}\) \(=\frac{c}{d}\) \(=k\left(k\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a=kb,c=kd\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{a}\) \(=\frac{kb-b}{kb}\) \(=\frac{b\left(k-1\right)}{kb}\) \(=\frac{k-1}{k}\) \(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{c-d}{c}\) \(=\frac{kd-d}{kd}\) \(=\frac{d\left(k-1\right)}{kd}\) \(=\frac{k-1}{k}\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\) và \(\left(2\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{a}\) \(=\frac{c-d}{c}\)
