Ta có: \(\frac{3x-y}{x+y}\)=\(\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4(3x-y)=3(x+y)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x-4y=3x+3y
\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x-3x=4x+3y
\(\Leftrightarrow\)9x=7y
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{y}\)=\(\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\frac{3x-y}{x+y}=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-y}{x+y}+1=\frac{3}{4}+1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{x+y}=\frac{7}{4}.\) Ở vế trái chia cả tử và mẫu cho y , được:
\(\frac{4.\frac{x}{y}}{\frac{x}{y}+1}=\frac{7}{4}\) Suy ra : \(16.\frac{x}{y}=7\left(\frac{x}{y}+1\right)\) Vậy \(9.\frac{x}{y}=7\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{9}\)