Question

Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A có AB < AC . Vẽ \(AH\perp BC\left(H\in BC\right),D\)là điểm trên cạnh AC sao cho AD = AB. Vẽ \(DE\perp BC\left(E\in BC\right).\)Chứng minh rằng HA = HE

(lưu ý :  vẽ thêm đường phụ)

 

Answer 1

&#x25B3;ABC" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:16.38px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">△ABC vuông tại A nên AM=MB=MC

&#x21D2;&#x25B3;MAB;&#x25B3;MAC" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:16.38px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">⇒△MAB;△MAC cùng cân tại M

&#x21D2;MD" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:16.38px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">⇒MD vừa là đường cao, vừa là đường phân giác trong △MAB.

&#x21D2;&#x25B3;BMD=&#x25B3;AMD(c.g.c)&#x21D2;DBM&#x005E;=DAM&#x005E;=90&#x2218;&#x2192;DB&#x22A5;BC" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-table; float:none; font-size:16.38px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">⇒△BMD=△AMD(c.g.c)⇒DBM^=DAM^=90∘→DB⊥BC

&#x25B3;AME=&#x25B3;CME(c.g.c)&#x2192;ECM&#x005E;=MAE&#x005E;=90&#x2218;&#x2192;CE&#x22A5;BC" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:16.38px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">△AME=△CME(c.g.c)→ECM^=MAE^=90∘→CE⊥BC

DB//CE" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:16.38px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">DB//CE

BD=DA;CE=AE&#x2192;" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:16.38px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">BD=DA;CE=AE→ đpcm

bẠN kham khỏa nhé.