\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y+1=4\\yz+y+z+1=9\\zx+z+x+1=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=4\\\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)=9\\\left(z+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=16\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)\right]^2=576\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)=\pm24\)
TH1: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)=24\) (2)
Chia vế cho vế của (2) cho từng pt của (1) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z+1=6\\x+1=\frac{8}{3}\\y+1=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z+3=6+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x+y+z=...\)
TH2: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)=-24\) làm tương tự