Question

Cho dãy số : \(\frac{2bz-3cy}{a}=\frac{3cx-az}{2b}=\frac{ay-2bx}{3c}\)

Chứng minh : \(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{2b}=\frac{z}{3c}\)

Answer 1

\(\frac{2bz-3cy}{a}=\frac{3cx-az}{2b}=\frac{ay-2bx}{3c}\)

Suy ra: \(\frac{a.\left(2bz-3cy\right)}{a.a}=\frac{2b\left(3cx-az\right)}{2b.2b}=\frac{3c.\left(ay-2bx\right)}{3c.3c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2abz-3acy}{a^2}=\frac{3bcx-abz}{2b^2}=\frac{acy-2cbx}{3c^2}\)

Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

\(\frac{2abz-3acy+6bcx-2abz+3acy-6bcx}{a^2+2b^2+3c^2}=\frac{0}{a^2+2b^2+3c^2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2bz=3cy\\3cx=az\\ay=2bx\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{z}{3c}=\frac{y}{2b}\\\frac{x}{a}=\frac{z}{3c}\\\frac{y}{2b}=\frac{x}{a}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{2b}=\frac{z}{3c}}\)

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