Z = a+c/2 :b+d/2 =a+c/2 ·2/b+d =a+c/b+d
X =a/b = a(b+d)/b(b+d) =ab+ad/b2+bd
Z= a+c/b+d =(a+c).b/(b+d).b =ab+ac/b2+bd
(+) Nếu a dương ; d< c => ad < ac => ab +ad < ab +ac => X < Z
(+) Nếu a âm ; d< c => ad > ac => ab + ad > ab + ac => X>Z
(+) nếu a dương ; d > c => ad > ac => ab + ad > ab + ac => X > Z
(+) ..................................... ........................................... Z >X