a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) Ta có : \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
Để \(P\le0\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+1\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}\le-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
Vì đkxđ : \(x\ne1\)
Vậy để \(P\le0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)