Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+5\right)^{2020}=x+\left(5^{1010}\right)^2≥0∀x\\\left|y-2021\right|≥0∀y\end{cases}}\Rightarrow A=\left(x+5\right)^{2020}+\left|y-2021\right|+2020\ge2020∀x,y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\y-2021=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=2021\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:\(\left(x+5\right)^{20}\ge0\)
\(\left|y-2021\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x+5\right)^{2020}+\left|y-2021\right|+2020\le2020\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\) ; \(y-2021=0\Rightarrow y=2021\)
Vậy, GTNN của A =2020 khi x=-5; y=2021
