Ta có :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^2=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\) (1)
Lại có \(\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a.b}{c.d}\left(\text{ do }\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\right)\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{a.b}{c.d}\)