\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2-9ab\le\left(a+b+c\right)^2-9a^2=\left(a+b+c-3a\right)\left(a+b+c+3a\right)=\left(b+c-2a\right)\left(4a+b+c\right)\)
Vì \(a\ge b\ge c\Leftrightarrow b+c-2a\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2-9ab\le0\)=> dpcm
Cho tam giác ABC có độ dài 3 cạnh là a,b,c sao cho \(a\ge b\ge c\)
CM \(9ab\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
Cho a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh 1 tam giác và \(a\ge b\ge c\). Chứng minh rằng
\(\sqrt{a\left(a+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(a+c-\sqrt{ac}\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(c+b-\sqrt{bc}\right)}\ge a+b +c\)
Cho a , b , c là các số thực dương thỏa mãn a + b + c = 1 Chứng minh rằng :
\(\frac{a}{1+9bc+4\left(b-c\right)^2}+\frac{b}{1+9ca+4\left(c-a\right)^2}+\frac{c}{1+9ab+4\left(a-b\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
We Have \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ac\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2or\sqrt{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}\ge a+b+c.\left(Q.E.D\right)\)
áp dụng cô si ta có:
+)\(\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{a^3}{b}\ge\frac{2a^4}{b^2};\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{b^3}{c}\ge\frac{2b^4}{c^2};\frac{c^5}{a^3}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge\frac{2c^4}{a^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{c^5}{a^3}\ge2\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)-\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)\)
+)\(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+a^2\ge\frac{2a^3}{b};\frac{b^4}{c^2}+b^2\ge\frac{2b^3}{c};\frac{c^4}{a^2}+c^2\ge\frac{2C^3}{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\ge2\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
+)\(\frac{a^3}{b}+ab\ge2a^2;\frac{b^3}{c}+bc\ge2b^2;\frac{c^3}{a}+ca\ge2c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\ge\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}-a^2-b^2-c^2\right)\ge\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{c^5}{a^3}\ge\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)+\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}-\frac{a^3}{b}-\frac{b^3}{c}-\frac{c^3}{a}\right)\ge\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)\)
1/ Cho a. b. c>0 và a+b+c= 1
CM: \(P=abc\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)< \frac{1}{64}\)
2/ Cho x, y, z> 0 thỏa \(x^3+y^3+z^3=1\)
CM: \(\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{1-y^2}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{1-z^2}}>2\)
3/ Cho x,y >0 và\(x+y\le1\)
CM: \(\frac{1}{x^2+xy}+\frac{1}{y^2+xy}\ge4\)
4/ Cho a, b, c là 3 cạnh tam giác
a) CM: \(a^2\left(1+b^2\right)+b^2\left(1+c^2\right)+c^2\left(1+a^2\right)\ge6abc\)
b) CM: \(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3abc\)
5/ Cho tam giác ABC có các cạnh \(a\ge b\ge c\)
CM: \(\frac{b}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a}{c}\ge\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\)
6/ Cho \(x,y\ge1\)
CM: \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+xy}\)
ta có:
\(3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\ge\left(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4\ge a+b+c\)
lại có:
\(\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\left(b^2+a^2+c^2\right)\ge\left(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right).\sqrt{3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)}\ge9\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow24\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge a+b+c+69\ge12\sqrt[3]{a+7}+...\)
cho a,b,c là các số thực dương thỏa mãn điều kiện \(a^2+b^2+c^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\).chứng minh rằng nếu \(c\ge a,c\ge b\) thì \(c\ge a+b\)
cho \(a\ge c>0,b\ge c\)
CM:
\(\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}\le\sqrt{ab}\)
