Câu hỏi của Đậu Đình Kiên - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ac}{a+c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{b+c}{bc}=\frac{a+c}{ac}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{ab}+\frac{b}{ab}=\frac{b}{bc}+\frac{c}{bc}=\frac{a}{ac}+\frac{c}{ac}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}\\\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\\\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{c}\\\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a}\\\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{b}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Khi đó : \(M=\frac{ab+bc+ca}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{1.1+1.1+1.1}{1^2+1^2+1^2}=\frac{3}{3}=1\)
Vậy \(M=1\)